Trims and Accessories, Clasify with Defination

Introduction:

To full fill the design objectives we need different kind of materials. Fabrics are the main material, which used for garment manufacturing. We need other materials also, which make the garments aesthetic, functional and commercially required. Usually other than fabrics these material used for making garments are called trims and accessories.

Trims:

The raw materials used in sewing room other than fabric are called Trims.

On the other hand we can say that which materials are directly attached with the fabric to make a garment are called trims. Like: Threads, buttons, lining, Interlining, zippers, labels, care labels, etc. (Interlining is used as shape forming / preserving materials.)

Accessories:

The materials, which are used to make a garment attractive for sale and packing, other than fabrics and trims, are called Accessories.

List of Trims and accessories:

SL	Trims	SL	Accessories
1	Label (S)	1	Poly bag
2	Button	2	Elastic bag
3	Zipper	3	Mini Poly bag
4	Padding	4	Master Carton
5	Interlining	5	Inner carton
6	Down	6	Size clip
7	Elastic	7	P. P. band
8	Thread	8	Tag pin
9	Twill Tape	9	Brass pin
10	Stopper	10	Collar stand
11	String/ Draw Cord	11	Safety pin
12	Piping Cord	12	Gum tape
13	Emblem	13	Arrow sticker
14	Logo print	14	Scotch tape
15	D- Ring	15	Barcode Sticker
16	Swivel Hook	16	Defect indicator
17	Eyelet/ Grommet	17	Tissue paper
18	Collar Stay	18	Back board
19	Cord Bell	19	Neck board
20	Buckle	20	Butterfly
21	Rivet	21	Numbering stickers
22	Weaving belt	22	Hanger
23	Hook & Eye	23	Size sticker
24	Velcro tape	24	Carton pad
25	Seam sealing tape	25	Both side tape
26	Shoulder pad	26	Plastic staple
27	Cable (Steel ware)	27	Iron seal
28	Adjuster	28	Clip
29	Recco	29	Ball Chain
30	Elastic Threads	30	Size Tag

The sewing-machine part for industry

Even if it says "sewing-machine parts" in a word, there are various parts(200-400 parts) to manufacture one set of sewing machine. There are only about ten parts currently produced to our company among them. However, since parts are also different by each maker exception and type exception and model, the parts total in which ‚¸ produces the parts of ten numbers per set to our company serves as what to no less than 2,000-3,000 kinds.

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• Thread take up lever
• Needle bar driving lever
• Feed bar
• Rod
• Looper

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Thread take up lever The duty which lets out upper thread is carried out with the parts which are visible to the direction of an on [ the front of a sewing machine ]. Since it is mainly an object for industry, the thing of a house hold is differed from a little.

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Needle bar driving lever Since it has separated to the double, although this part is called "double crank", it may change greatly with the differences, the portions used in each sewing-machine maker company in fact to our company. For example, it is only a "crank" or is "needle crank ".

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Feed bar When sewing cloth by the sewing machine, if a pedal is stepped on, cloth will be feed  in front automatically. It is the duty of the feed bar.

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Rod The role of a Rod is mainly changing rotational movement into reciprocating movement, or changing reciprocating movement into rotational movement conversely united with a crank.  Like a photograph, there are all kinds of size is chosen by power transfer into a near portion, or power transfer into a portion far from.

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Looper The meaning of man" which makes "ring with a LOOPER. A looper makes a loop with thread as the name. The loop makes the special seams (elastic that etc.) different from ordinary straight-line sewing constitute. If you see a right sketch, although it will think whether you can understand, the position relation of a looper and a needle is quite severe. In wonderful rotation 5000-10000rpm, since it is the parts which is carrying out the precise motion.

ISO Stitch Terminology

Sometimes we become confused to recognize the type of sewing stitch. Also many times we saw the stitch name varies buyer to buyer or factory. So, to avoid this confusedness here is list of some common sewing stitch with the image:

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B/RGD

SPI Recommendations for Knits Garments

KNIT GARMENTS

Garments	SPI	Comments	Garments	SPI	Comments
Jersey T-shirts, Tops, Polos	10-12	Using more SPI increases the chance of needle cutting.	Swimwear	12 - 16	The more elastic the seam, the more SPI that should be used to minimize stitch cracking.
Underwear	12-14	The more elastic the seam, the more SPI that should be used to minimize stitch cracking.	Dresses, Skirts	10 - 12	The more elastic the seam, the more SPI that should be used to minimize stitch cracking.
In fantwear	10-12	The more elastic the seam, the more SPI that should be used to minimize stitch cracking.	Intimates	12 -16	The more elastic the seam, the more SPI that should be used to minimize stitch cracking.
Fleece	10-12	More stitches per inch are required to provide the proper seam coverage on fleece.	Stretch Knits (Lycra®, Spandex®, etc.)	14-18	More stitches per inch are required to provide the proper seam coverage on fleece.
Sweaters (Med. To Heavy.)	8-10	The more elastic the seam, the more SPI that should be used to minimize stitch cracking.	Hosiery, Socks	35-50	Usually sewn with very fine thread. More spi are required to minimize seam grinning and seam elasticity.

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